I don't scare easily, but I do have a list of
things that terrify me. Relatively high on that list is spiders. It was only after
being trapped in a car with one, almost swerving into oncoming traffic, and making
pathetic, animal-like whimpers that made me realize my fear of spiders might be
more akin to a phobia.
Far lower on my list of fears are pregnancy and
giving birth. So many women say it’s wonderful experiencing the miracle of
life. Maybe it’s because I watched my mother have a rough time being pregnant,
maybe I’ve seen too many episodes of Call the Midwife, but I’m not anxious to conceive and carry a child to
term. I find the entire business of being pregnant and giving birth unsettling.
So what does Sarah Pinborough do in her novel Breeding Ground? Combine two of my fears
into one convenient package: women become pregnant with mutant spiders which
then rip free from the living women’s body.
What fun.
The first third of the book made me uncomfortable.
The symptoms of the freak-spider pregnancies are wonderfully disgusting and so
very disturbing if you fear both spiders and pregnancies. I haven’t read much
that’s truly grossed me out the way Breeding
Ground did. Other than that, though, I have major problems with this book.
First is with the treatment of women throughout the
story. This surprised me coming from a woman author. All the female characters are
flat and one-dimensional. Chloe, the first female character the reader meets,
serves one purpose: to host to a parasitic mutant spider, or Widows as they’re
called. The narrator Matt, Chloe’s boyfriend, tells the reader that she used to
be a lovely girl. Yet all the reader really sees of Chloe is her complaining
about how much weight she’s gained before the spider takes over her brain and
gives her telepathy and the ability to physically immobilize Matt.
This is the same pattern with most of the female
characters throughout the book. At first I thought it was Pinborough’s way of
illustrating how women are merely incubators for the Widows and serve no other
purpose to them. Yet there are three female characters who aren't immediately
living incubators: Katie, Jane, and Rebecca. But they’re not given much
personality either.
Jane is a child, and besides showing how the mutant
spider pandemic has warped the mind of a male survivor Nigel and being eaten by
a Widow, she doesn't do much. She more or less just takes up space on the page.
Her older sister Katie also doesn't serve much purpose than to be Matt’s new
fling. She becomes impregnated with one a Widow and chooses to kill herself
rather than be eaten from the inside out. Finally, there’s Rebecca. She’s deaf,
and since she’s deaf her blood is like acid to the Widows (more on that later).
She’s another one of Matt’s flings.
Which brings me to my next issue: Matt. I found him
to be more of a pig than Robert Neville from I Am Legend. Matt tells the reader in the prologue that the
events of his story happened last year. In this time, Matt begins with his
girlfriend Chloe. He’s happily living with her and awaiting the birth of their
first child when the book opens. She’s taken over and eaten by Widows, but Matt doesn't stay long enough to see her death. He doesn't seem too remorseful—the
entire time Chloe’s been pregnant, he’s been disgusted by the weight she’s
gained.
Matt leaves town and meets up with other surviving
men, all of whom have lost the women in their lives to the Widow pandemic. Two
surviving and Widow-free females join the group, Katie and her little sister
Jane. From the moment Katie joins the group, Matt is sexually attracted to her.
They consummate their relationship, because what’s an apocalypse without sex?
Matt acknowledges that he and Katie start their relationship pretty soon after
Chloe, but it’s a purely sexual relationship. I understand that grief manifests
in many ways, including the all-consuming need to be as close to another person
as possible. But Matt’s justification of his relationship with Katie so soon
after Chloe makes him seem sex-obsessed. In fact, Chloe pretty much drifts off
to the back of Matt’s mind rather quickly after he leaves her.
Not long after Matt and Katie have sex, Katie
becomes pregnant with a Widow, but doesn't live long enough to let it kill her.
About thirty pages later, Matt is sleeping with Rebecca. She too becomes
pregnant. But because her blood is acidic to the Widows, there’s hope that her
baby is actually a baby and not a Widow. In less than a year, Matt has gotten
three different women pregnant.
I feel like other things should be in the forefront
of the mind during an apocalypse instead of sex, but that’s just me.
Which brings me to my final gripe with this novel:
Pinborough’s explanation of the origin of the Widows. For some reason, I thought
the widows were aliens. I was completely wrong about that, they’re the result
of genetically spliced food and animal genes….
Wait, what?
I must have read the explanation about five times to
make sure I didn’t misunderstand. Pinborough’s explanation for the Widows was
genetic experiments gone wrong, and these experiments carried away on the
breeze….
I like my original alien spider theory.
For a while, I was convinced Matt was some kind of Widow
carrier. After all, two of the three girls he impregnated conceived Widows
along with babies. How men became carriers of the male Widows was never
explained, and neither was why the blood of deaf Rebecca and a deaf dog were
toxic to the spiders. I feel like Pinborough either needed to explain her
monsters better or not explain them at all and leave them completely shrouded
in mystery. The rushed, incomplete explanation Pinborough used felt like a cop
out. I felt gypped, like Pinborough ran out of steam and just slapped an ending
together, which is extremely frustrating after dedicating the time to read any book.
I wanted a better apocalypse, spiders or not.
(Preferably not.)
I was also really hoping it was aliens, too, because why else would the presence of the widows actually change the earth's climate so quickly? We're talking overnight, not gradually over time. I felt like only alien tech could have actually done that. Plus, alien technology has the benefit of being incomprehensible in much the same way magic is, therefore a dubious reader can suspend his or her disbelief a little better. Saying it's genetically modified food...enough readers understand how that actually works to want to throw the book across the room at that pathetic reasoning.
ReplyDeleteThe reason you thought the spiders were aliens is the same reason I wanted them to be. The prologue used reverse psychology on us when Matt said he wishes he could say he saw lights in the sky or ships landing, or something along those lines. I was so pissed when I got to the end and there was no explanation linking the Widows to an alien invasion. I call that bait and switch and I feel duped.
ReplyDeleteI did not notice the mention of aliens in the prologue - I just re-read it and it does set up a lot of expectations that the novel really failed to deliver on. This doesn't read like a record of the last days on earth.
ReplyDeleteI also expected Matt (and the other men) to end up somehow being responsible for the spiders. I was trying to figure out why Katie wasn't infected at the start, and then the hints started in with the bad smell and the snarkiness and I figured it had something to do with the sex - but no.
Aliens would have made the weather changes make more sense, if Pinborough had even mentioned why the weather was changing. If the widows needed to have a certain type of environment why didn't that get illustrated when they were still growing? Maybe the women would start turning up the heat or taking scalding hot showers all the time to get that humidity. And it doesn't ever show how the climate could affect the spiders negatively either. Maybe blasting them with dry ice would have the same effect as DEAF PEOPLE BLOOD.
ReplyDeleteI think it's interesting how we judge characters based on their relation to the author's gender. Male authors will catch a lot of flack for poorly drawn female characters, but not nearly as much as their female counterparts. The fact that I knew Pinborough was a woman going into the novel, made me look at her male POV character and the few female characters under an extra critical lens. I don't think that would have been the case had she written from a female POV, or had she been a man. I like to think of myself as a progressive and open minded person, and part of that is identifying gender bias, even when (or especially when) they are your own. Instead of seeing Matt as a character, I saw him as a woman's interpretation of a man, and that interpretation extended to the female characters as well. Even now I don't know what to make of these ambiguous themes. It makes me consider publishing under a gender neutral pen name. So many thoughts. I shall ponder further.
ReplyDelete